Instruction· Read Chapter 17 on Egan's and answer the following questions. Also, define the following Key Terms. Make sure to add the page number and location where you found your answer. 1. Describe a critical value and its importance in clinical practice. 2. Define leukocytosis, leukopenia, anemia, polycythemia, and thrombocytopenia. 3. Identify which electrolyte disturbances interfere with normal respiratory function. 4. Describe clinical tests used to identify cardiac stress and myocardial infarction. 5. Identify the three main tests used to diagnose coagulation disorders. 6. Describe how the sputum Gram stain and culture are used to diagnose pulmonary infections. 7. Discuss the acid-fast test used to identify Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 8. Explain the advantages of the Xpert MTB/RIF in diagnosing Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections. 9. List the cut-off values of sweat chloride used to diagnose cystic fibrosis and identify borderline cystic fibrosis cases. Define the following Key Terms: · acid-fast bacterium · analyte · anemia · anion gap · bands · basic chemistry panel · B-type natriuretic peptide · complete blood count · creatine phosphokinase · critical test value · D-dimer · erythrocytes · glucose · hematocrit · hematology · hemolysis · homeostasis · hyperglycemia · hyperkalemia · hypernatremia · hypoglycemia · hypokalemia · lactate · leukocytes · leukocytosis · leukopenia · neutropenia · neutrophilia · polycythemia · reference range · segs · sweat chloride · thrombocytes · thrombocytopenia · total bilirubin · troponin · troponin I · AssignmentWk. 2 Assignment Part II Wk. 2 Assignment Part II item optionsHide Details Read Chapter 12 on Egan's and answer the following questions. Also, define the following Key Terms. Make sure to add the page number and location where you found your answer. · • Describe how oxygen and carbon dioxide move between the atmosphere and tissues. · • Identify what determines alveolar oxygen and carbon dioxide pressures. · • Calculate the alveolar partial pressure of oxygen. · • State the effects that normal regional variations in ventilation and perfusion have on gas exchange. · • Describe how to compute total oxygen content for arterial blood. · • State the factors that cause the arteriovenous oxygen content difference to change. · • Identify the factors that affect oxygen loading and unloading from hemoglobin. · • Describe how carbon dioxide is carried in the blood. · • Describe how oxygen and carbon dioxide transport are interrelated. · • Describe the factors that impair oxygen delivery to the tissues and how to distinguish among them. · • State the factors that impair carbon dioxide removal. · Define the following Key Terms: · acute chest syndrome · alveolar dead space · alveolar shunts · anatomic dead space · Bohr effect · carboxyhemoglobin (HbCO) · dead space · dysoxia · fetal hemoglobin (HbF) · Fick equation · Fick first law of diffusion · gaseous diffusion · Haldane effect · Hamburger phenomenon · hypoxemia · hypoxia · methemoglobin · methemoglobinemia · oxyhemoglobin · right-to-left anatomic shunts · sickle cell hemoglobin · venous admixture · ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) ratio