Project Summary: Essay Response 1. Explain how a 360° review works as a performance appraisal approach. 2. What role does growth-need strength play in the job characteristics model? 3. What are the potential advantages and disadvantages of a compressed workweek? Applications Essay 4. Choose a student organization on your campus. Discuss in detail how the concepts and ideas in this chapter could be applied in various ways to improve motivation and performance among its members.